Middle East Conflict | RBT Education

The Middle East conflict is not a single event but a complex, interconnected web of historical grievances, geopolitical rivalries, and ideological struggles that have shaped the region for over a century. The conflicts have been fueled by competing claims over land, resources, and political influence, often exacerbated by external powers. Key flashpoints include the ongoing [[Israeli–Palestinian conflict|Israeli-Palestinian conflict]], the [[Iran–Iraq War|Iran-Iraq War]], the [[Gulf War|Gulf War]], and the more recent [[Syrian Civil War|Syrian Civil War]] and [[Yemeni Civil War|Yemeni Civil War]]. These conflicts have resulted in millions of casualties, widespread displacement, and profound geopolitical realignments, making the Middle East one of the most volatile regions on Earth. The legacy of colonialism, the discovery of vast [[oil|oil]] reserves, and the rise of various political and religious movements have all contributed to the persistent instability, with ramifications felt globally.